Vice President Hubert Humphrey: A Legacy of Liberalism
Early Life and Career
Hubert Horatio Humphrey Jr. was born on May 27, 1911, in Wallace, South Dakota. He graduated from the University of Minnesota and later earned a law degree from the University of Denver.
Humphrey entered politics in 1943, when he was elected mayor of Minneapolis. He served in that position for two terms before being elected to the U.S. Senate in 1948.
In the Senate
Humphrey quickly emerged as a leading liberal voice in the Senate. He was a strong supporter of the civil rights movement and worked to pass landmark legislation, including the Civil Rights Act of 1964.
Vice Presidency
In 1964, Humphrey was nominated as Democratic candidate for vice president, running alongside presidential nominee Lyndon B. Johnson. The Johnson-Humphrey ticket won in a landslide.
As vice president, Humphrey continued to be a vocal advocate for liberal causes. He also played an important role in the Johnson administration's domestic agenda, including the implementation of the Great Society programs.
Presidential Campaign
In 1968, Humphrey sought the Democratic nomination for president. He won the nomination, but lost the general election to Republican candidate Richard Nixon.
Later Life
Humphrey continued to be active in politics after his presidential defeat. He served as a U.S. senator until his death in 1978. The Hubert H. Humphrey School of Public Affairs at the University of Minnesota is named in his honor.
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